Mayapán: Ancient Maya Ruins in Mexico (2025 Travel Guide)

The Mayan ruins of Mayapán on the Yucatán Peninsula are a bit of an insider tip, or at least under-rated. The site is not huge and not as popular as many others, but it is a beautiful site, not far from Mérida, you can climb up the temples and have a beautiful view.

There are usually only a few other visitors on site and the entrance fee is only a fraction compared to Chichén Itzá or Tulum. As you can see, there are many good reasons for a visit.

The Last Great Capital of the Maya

The walled city of Mayapán is considered the last great capital of the Maya culture in the Postclassic period (1200-1450 A.D.). Mayapán was surrounded by a 9 km long wall.

Twelve gates allowed access to the interior of the city. About 12,000 people lived within its 4 square kilometers, protected by the fortification.

Unlike earlier Maya cities, Mayapán had a dense urban layout with buildings closely packed together, reflecting its role as a political and religious center.

Today, you can still explore its impressive ruins, including temples, altars, and residential areas that offer insight into the daily life of its former inhabitants.

Important Structures

Overall, more than 4,000 buildings have been found in that area. In the site and through the architecture you can observe the strong influence of Chichén Itzá, an example of this is the main building or better known as Castillo de Kukulkan.

In the Central Plaza of Mayapán stand civic, religious, and elite residences, built on raised platforms with columned corridors, temples, and oratories featuring rear altars and side benches.

Also notable at Mayapán are the round structures scattered across the site, which are believed to have served as observatories or small sanctuaries.

Mayapán was inhabited until its fall around 1450 A.D., though the surrounding area shows evidence of settlement dating back to the Preclassic and Early Classic periods (300 BC to 600 AD).

How Do You Get to Mayapán from Mérida?

You can reach Mayapán, about 50km south of Mérida, very well by car. Public transportation can be used as well. The bus from Merida to Mayapán leaves from the bus station "Terminal de Autobuses Noreste", Calle 67, No. 529 (Calle 67 x 50).

Buses leave about every hour and driving time by bus is around 1,5 hours. Be sure not to confuse the ruins of Mayapán ("Zona Archeologica de Mayapán") with the village of Mayapán, which is a different place.

Top 3 Mayan Sites to Visit

The Yucatán Peninsula hosts some of the most remarkable Maya ruins, each showcasing a different aspect of this ancient culture. From towering pyramids to coastal forts and detailed carvings, these three sites are must–visits:

• Chichén Itzá: As one of the New Seven Wonders of the World, this site is famous for El Castillo, the grand pyramid that aligns with the sun during the equinox. It’s a must-visit for anyone interested in Maya history.

• Tulum: Perched on a cliff overlooking the Caribbean, Tulum is one of the most scenic archaeological sites in Mexico. Once an important Maya trading port, it offers a fascinating mix of history and ocean views, making it a great spot for photos.

• Uxmal: Known for its stunning Puuc-style architecture, Uxmal is one of the best-preserved Maya cities and much quieter than Chichén Itzá. The site is a favorite for those looking to explore Maya artistry in a more relaxed setting.

If you’re looking for more details, essential tips, and practical advice, take a look at our dedicated guide to Maya archaeological sites.